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Adjusting to a type 2 diabetes self management plan.

By: John Richmond

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes and accounts for over 90 percent of all cases. This is a disease in which the body does not make or properly use insulin, which is a hormone that helps convert sugar, starches and other foods into energy. Type 2 starts as insulin resistance, which occurs when the cells do not use insulin the way they should. As the body needs more and more insulin, the pancreas usually stops producing it. The cause is not yet known but genetics and environmental factors such as being overweight and having a sedentary lifestyle are believed to play a role. A type 2 diabetes self management plan is a major component of fighting this disease.

Classes are available through diabetes self management programs that provide information about type 2 diabetes and teach the skills necessary to avoid the many complications of the disease. These classes teach the patient how to monitor glucose, modify their diets, develop exercise regimens, how to self-inject insulin and many other things that are necessary for staying healthy and strong.

Self-injection of insulin is one of the hardest parts of diabetes self management. An attractive option is the insulin pump. These pumps deliver insulin 24 hours a day through a catheter placed under the skin. The device itself is small, and is worn at the waist. Insulin pumps are convenient because they are easily adjustable as you blood sugar changes and they can be easily removed for swimming, showering or bathing.

The problem of obesity is a major hurdle that must be overcome for a type 2 diabetes self management program to be successful. About 60 percent of the of the U.S. adult population is considered to be overweight or obese. If these overweight adults would lose weight they could reduce their risk of illness or death from diabetes as well as hypertension, heart disease, and other conditions that have been associated with being overweight.

To minimize complications from type 2 diabetes, blood sugar must be controlled. Blood glucose meters are an essential tool in checking blood sugar. Keeping track of your blood glucose levels is an integral part of successful diabetes self management. Blood glucose meters are one part of diabetes related technology that eases the stress of diabetes treatment. Urine testing is still important, but having an accurate and reliable blood sugar meter is necessary for staying ahead of the disease.

Moderating food intake is essential to controlling type 2 diabetes. A person with the disease can continue to eat their favorite foods if portions are controlled. Eating foods high in nutrition with lots of vegetables and fruit is necessary. Diabetes self management programs have dietitians on staff that can assist in developing a plan that works for each individual.

Exercise can help control your weight and lower your blood sugar. It also decreases your risk of heart disease, a condition that is common in those who have diabetes. Exercise can also make you healthier in general and improve your outlook. Type 2 diabetes self management programs have exercise professionals who can assist in creating a plan that's suited to each patient's needs.

Being successful at implementing a type 2 diabetes self management plan is really about adjusting to a new, healthier way of life. Other than having to take daily medication, which we all face anyway as we age, it means taking good care of ourselves. And shouldn't we all be doing that anyway?

Article Source: http://www.articlemonk.com

A good type 2 diabetes self management plan is necessary for controlling type 2 diabetes. The author, John Richmond, has written numerous articles about diabetes and they can be found at www.YourDiabetesInfo.com.

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