Hemorrhoids - What You Must Know About Hemorrhoids

If you have ever experienced hemorrhoids or piles, you are not alone. Studies have shown that about 50 percent of the adult population probably have such an experience, especially if they are over 50. So, let us understand what is hemorrhoids.

Hemorrhoids Facts

Hemorrhoids or piles occur due to the inflammation and swelling of the network of veins around the rectum and anus area. When irritated, the area will feel painful, burn, itchy or even bleed. The problem with this condition is that treatment is difficult and it may return even with minimal strain when having a bowel movement.

Causes of Hemorrhoids

Typically, putting the rectum under stress or pressure, will lead to hemorrhoids. Once pressure is felt, the rectal and anal veins will start to swell. Sometimes, the veins may even rupture. Do note that any buttock pressurizing activity, be it too much sitting, too much lifting of heavy things, can lead to hemorrhoids. Other activities like straining during bowel movements, severe coughing and pregnancy can also cause hemorrhoids.

Signs and Symptoms

Hemorrhoids fall into 2 broad categories - internal and external. The key difference is the location of the piles which in turn result in different signs and symptoms of hemorrhoids. Internal hemorrhoids has less pain than external hemorrhoids due to there being less nerves. You will only notice that you may have piles only when you see spots of blood mixed with water of the toilet bowl or on the toilet paper. Do note that cancer may also cause bleeding, and as such, it is a good idea to consult a doctor.

The external kind really give you the sore rear end with the pain, itchiness, burning, and sometimes even bleeding. If there is a lump in the anus due to a blood clot - this is a thrombosed hemorrhoid and pain will be significant.

Surgical Solutions for Hemorrhoids

People who have severe hemorrhoids and are not yet using Venapro have surgery as the best possible solution. The most basic surgical procedure is to simply remove an affected tissue or to cut open a blood clot to give some relief from pain. Surgeons may also resort to stapling in which the blood flow is prevented from reaching the tissue or to sclerotherapy in which chemicals are used to shrink blood vessels. For internal hemorrhoids, patients have the option of infrared light to cut off circulation in the bleeding area or rubber band ligation in which rubber bands cut off circulation until hemorrhoids fall off.

Please note that surgery, although sometimes a necessary procedure, can be painful and expensive. There can also be risks and other complications like recurrence of symptoms, allergies and other situations, depending on the conditions of the hemorrhoids. Therefore, surgery is usually used in critical situations.

Non-Surgical Solutions

Less severe cases of hemorrhoids may be treated with prescription or over the counter medication. Patients may be advised to take oral or topical solutions with anti inflammatory components. These conventional medications may be paired with warm baths and a doctor's advice not to engage in strenuous activities. Most hemorrhoid sufferers know however that medications do not have enduring effects and may even worsen hemorrhoids.

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